Chemical Change
A new substance is produced.
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The product i.e. the substance formed as a result of chemical change has different properties than the original substance.
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The change is usually difficult to reverse.
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The amount of energy absorbed or released during the change is usually large.
Examples of Chemical changes.
Burning is a chemical change in which the substance that burns combines with oxygen in the air; heat and light energy are given out.
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The rusting of iron is a chemical change which produces the new substance rust - known to the chemist as hydrated oxide of iron.
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The digestion of a meal involves a long series of chemical changes. The complex substances we eat are changed into simpler substances.
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Respiration is a complete cycle of chemical changes in which the body uses oxygen to release the chemical energy trapped inside food.
Energy Released/Absorbed
Changes in which energy is released are:
1. Burning
2. Respiration
3. Condensation
Changes in which energy is absorbed are:
1. Melting of Ice
2. Cooking of Food
3. Boiling of water